The WIN System is an OPEN System of hams enjoying our wide area linked (or intertied) repeater system covering most of California. The WIN System was designed and built by Shorty, K6JSI, with a lot of help from the WIN System membership! Shorty owns all the repeaters and equipment that carry his call sign. The WIN System has crystal clear audio, which is probably one of the first things you noticed when you began listening to the WIN System.
The WIN System is a series of 71
linked, or Intertied repeaters, most are 440, or UHF repeaters, but we
have some 2-meter and 220 repeaters as well, that cover a great deal of
California, 16 States, and four Countries around the world. The WIN
System is owned and operated by Shorty, K6JSI,
with a lot of help from the faithful WIN
System membership.
The membership is what makes the WIN System great! We are honored to have a very diverse cross-section of the ham radio community on our System. It makes for some very interesting conversation. Everything from technical talks to comedy can be heard on the WIN System.
The WIN System started in the San Diego area in 1990, and moved into the Imperial Valley/South-West Arizona area, then the Los Angeles area, then the Southern/Central San Joaquin Valley area.
Showing posts with label canada repeater frequency pair. Show all posts
Showing posts with label canada repeater frequency pair. Show all posts
What Duplexers Do In Repeaters
What Repeater Duplex Filters Need to Do
A basic intro to the four types of filters, and then a discussion of duplex filtering and what they do for repeaters.
More --->>
A basic intro to the four types of filters, and then a discussion of duplex filtering and what they do for repeaters.
More --->>
Repeater Council Repeater - Coordination - Committees and Contact Persons
Repeater Committees and Contact Persons
Contact us by Postal Mail:
Providing frequency coordination of analog and digital Amateur Radio Services in all, or portions of, 10 western counties in the State of New York (USA) and in all, or portions of, 31 counties/regions in the Province of Ontario (Canada).
How do I get a coordinated frequency pair assigned for my repeater
How do I get a coordinated frequency pair assigned for my repeater.
I am thinking about putting up a 70cm repeater up on my High School, where they have a very tall roof.
By the time It is ready to put it up, I want to make sure a frequency pair is reserved for the repeater.
Who do I contact / where can I get a frequency coordinated for the repeater?
That may require some effort by your club to check all the coordinated repeaters to see which are still up and running. It is not unusual to see repeaters still registered long after they have gone of the air. If that is the case you should be able to register that previously used frequency pair for your club repeater (attempt to contact the registered owner of the former repeater to see whether it is permanently gone or just off the air for maintenance/repairs).
Even if all the repeaters in the region are still operational (just not used very much), you may still be able to get coordination for your club repeater but it will take more effort. You need to plot the reach of your planned repeater (coverage maps) and then show that it doesn't overlap with any other repeaters sharing the same frequency pair you are applying for.
Your regional repeater coordination group should have guidelines for that process (which may involve running your repeater uncoordinated for some period and checking for interference reports).
I am thinking about putting up a 70cm repeater up on my High School, where they have a very tall roof.
By the time It is ready to put it up, I want to make sure a frequency pair is reserved for the repeater.
Who do I contact / where can I get a frequency coordinated for the repeater?
That may require some effort by your club to check all the coordinated repeaters to see which are still up and running. It is not unusual to see repeaters still registered long after they have gone of the air. If that is the case you should be able to register that previously used frequency pair for your club repeater (attempt to contact the registered owner of the former repeater to see whether it is permanently gone or just off the air for maintenance/repairs).
Even if all the repeaters in the region are still operational (just not used very much), you may still be able to get coordination for your club repeater but it will take more effort. You need to plot the reach of your planned repeater (coverage maps) and then show that it doesn't overlap with any other repeaters sharing the same frequency pair you are applying for.
Your regional repeater coordination group should have guidelines for that process (which may involve running your repeater uncoordinated for some period and checking for interference reports).
What is The Best HF HAM Radio Antenna
What is the best all around hf antenna you can get ??
Does "best" in this context mean the most expensive antenna available?
Does "best" in this context mean the easiest antenna to install?
Does "best" in this context mean you have unlimited space and the size of the antenna is not a factor?
Does "best" mean you are only concerned with performance?
Does "best" mean you are only concerned with how many bands the antenna will function?
Does "best" mean you have a 90 foot tower or does "best" mean you are limited to using 2 trees in the backyard?
...Do you see the problem with "best"?
AOR AR-DV1 Wideband Communications Receiver
AOR AR-DV1 Wideband Communications Receiver
The DV1 is the first radio that provides decoding of many of the digital formats which no other scanner is able to receive, including:
- MotoTrbo ™
- DMR ™
- dPMR ™
- NXDN ™
as well as numerous amateur radio digital formats from Yaesu, Kenwood, Icom and Alinco. The radio will also decode APCO-25 Phase I digital as well as conventional analog traffic. (The receiver does not trunk). MotoTrbo systems are now used by public safety agencies and business around the country and the world. NXDN is used by public safety as well as railroads around the nation.
This radio is a huge breakthrough and we hope you’ll join us at Dayton this year to see the receiver in action, live at our booth. We also will have a small stock available for purchase at the show. Gommert Buysen of BuTel Software will once again be at our booth as well
ONLINE INTERNET ANONYMITY BOX PUTS YOU A MILE AWAY FROM YOUR IP ADDRESS
In the game of anonymity-versus-surveillance online, the discovery of the user’s IP address usually means game over. But if Ben Caudill has his way, a network snoop who successfully hunts a user through layers of proxy connections to a final IP address would be met
HAM Radio Morse Code
Morse Code
Main articles: morse code, Wikipedia:Morse codeMorse code is a way to encode text through the generation of a carrier wave (CW). It is used to communicate over long distances or with low power (QRP).
You do not need to learn morse code to obtain a radio license or operate an amateur radio station anymore.
The code is composed of 5 elements:
- short mark, dot or 'dit' (·) — one unit long
- longer mark, dash or 'dah' (–) — three units long
- intra-character gap (between the dots and dashes within a character) — one unit long
- short gap (between letters) — three units long
- medium gap (between words) — seven units long
Character | Code | Character | Code | Character | Code | Character | Code | Character | Code | Character | Code |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A | · — | J | · — — — | S | · · · | 1 | · — — — — | . | · — · — · — | : | — — — · · · |
B | — · · · | K | — · — | T | — | 2 | · · — — — | , | — — · · — — | ; | — · — · — · |
C | — · — · | L | · — · · | U | · · — | 3 | · · · — — | ? | · · — — · · | = | — · · · — |
D | — · · | M | — — | V | · · · — | 4 | · · · · — | '' | · — — — — · | + | · — · — · |
E | · | N | — · | W | · — — | 5 | · · · · · | ! | — · — · — — | - | — · · · · — |
F | · · — · | O | — — — | X | — · · — | 6 | — · · · · | / | — · · — · | _ | · · — — · — |
G | — — · | P | · — — · | Y | — · — — | 7 | — — · · · | ( | — · — — · | " | · — · · — · |
H | · · · · | Q | — — · — | Z | — — · · | 8 | — — — · · | ) | — · — — · — | $ | · · · — · · — |
I | · · | R | · — · | 0 | — — — — — | 9 | — — — — · | & | · — · · · | @ | · — — · — · |
HAM radio hamspeak
Amateur radio | HAM radio hamspeak
If you've heard somebody use terminology you're not familiar with, look it up here and you're likely to find the definition. If you don't find it, contact us and we will consider adding it to the list.
Search Tip: Use the "Find" feature of your browser to search for the occurrence of a particular word. Most popular browsers such as Microsoft's Internet Explorer and Netscape's Navigator allow you to access the "Find" feature by pressing Ctrl-F.
0-9|A|B|C|D|E|F|G|H|I|J|K|L|M|N|O|P|Q|R|S|T|U|V|W|X|Y|Z
? | "Slashed Zero" - distinguishes a ZERO from the letter "O". Intended to resolve ambiguity in callsigns like ""W?OF". Not needed for callsigns like "W0RK". Can be produced by pressing Alt?216 on your PC keyboard (Note: you must use the numeric keypad, not the numbers across the top row of the keyboard. This method should work in most PC-based editors such as e-mail clients, word processors, etc.) |
73 | "Best Regards" (Source: "Morse Code: The Essential Language", 2nd Ed., ARRL Publishing) |
807 | An old glass vacuum tube, several inches tall and around. Also, slang for a beer, as in "there's nothing like a cold 807 on a hot Arizona afternoon" (thanks to W7QY). According to our friends in Ireland, a pint of Guinness is known as a "Black 807" (thanks to GI4FUE). |
88 | "Hugs" and/or "Kisses" |
ACSB | Amplitude Compandored Sideband modulation |
AGC | "Automatic Gain Control"; a circuit in a radio which automatically adjusts the overall gain of the receiver |
A-Index | Linear index for measuring the disturbance level in the earth's magnetic field. The index is defined over a period of one day (Courtesy of IPS Radio and Space Services, Sydney, Australia). |
AM | "Amplitude Modulation"; slang often used is "Ancient Modulation" (courtesy of VE3FFK). |
AMTOR | "Automatic Teleprinting Over Radio"; popular digital mode on HF |
Antenna Gain | The ratio of the power required at the input of a loss-free reference antenna to the power supplied to the input of the given antenna to produce, in a given direction, the same field strength at the same distance (def. courtesy of Telecom Glossary 2000) |
Antenna Party | A long-standing tradition among hams where several gather to assist a fellow ham in mounting antennas and/or towers. Often accompanied by malt consumables and lies AFTER the tower and the antennas are up and working...well, the consumables anyway (thanks to WD5CTQ). |
AOS | "Acquisition of Signal" from a satellite; occurs when the satellite becomes "visible" to the antenna as it comes up from the horizon. |
APRS | Automatic Packet Reporting System (Uses GPS + Packet Radio) |
ARRL | "American Radio Relay League"; A U.S.-based organization which exists to support Amateur Radio. For more information, please visit http://www.arrl.org. |
ATV | "Amateur
Television"; typically found on the 430 MHz and 1.2 GHz bands; see
http://www.hampubs.com/atv.htm for more information (thanks to KG4LXA for the suggested link).
|
DMR for EmComm
The CT ARES DMR microwave network has been down for at least four weeks. This is public knowledge and has been public knowledge since the DMR connectivity was taken down as the result of an on-going reconfiguration of the microwave network. Public knowledge as in:
- CT ARES leadership has been issuing approximately weekly updates on the network's status to all CT ARES members
- The fact that it is down has appeared in local news media
- It has NOT been tested on Sunday after the regular analog CT ARES net since it was brought down back in late April
- It has NOT been used daily for general COMMS since it was brought down back in late April
A few of the CT ARES DMR repeaters have been brought back onto the microwave network, but it is slow going for various reasons.
In the interim, the CT ARES DMR repeaters that are internet connected remain in network operations, as are those that have been transferred over to internet connection until the microwave network is fully operational. In addition, there are a number of internet-connected MARC repeaters in the state.
*****
As to asking "... why wouldn't you use DMR for emcomm ...", that's like asking "... why wouldn't you use Echolink or D-Star for emcomm ..."
The answer is: with few exceptions, DMR repeaters (like Echolink and D-Star) are internet linked. If internet is down within an area, then DMR linkage is almost undoubtedly down. If internet is down within an area, then Echolink and D-Star linkage is almost undoubtedly down.
If the internet is not down within the area, why would "they" need ham radio for communications across the area?
The goal of the CT ARES DMR microwave network is to have a statewide network that is not dependent on the internet, but rather runs on a high availability, redundant, and hardened network.
Conventional frequencies - Toronto County Ontario - Amateur Radio
Conventional frequencies
Toronto County Ontario - Amateur Radio
ARRL to Increase Dues by $10
The ARRL will increase its annual dues to $49 at the beginning of next year. The change was approved at the League's July board meeting. According to the ARRL Letter, this will be the first dues increase since 2001. CEO Dave Sumner, K1ZZ, noted that the organization had managed to hold its cost increases to 19% over the past 14 years, while inflation overall in the U.S. has been 32% in the same period. He described the dues increase as "a necessity, not an option.
Amateur Radio Clubs - Ontario South Region
Amateur Radio Club
Below is a list of Ontario South Region Amateur Radio Clubs.
http://torontofrequency.blogspot.com/
Below is a list of Ontario South Region Amateur Radio Clubs.
http://torontofrequency.blogspot.com/
Guide to Buying Antennas for Ham Radios
Your Guide to Buying Antennas for Ham Radios
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) approves the licenses that grant amatuer radio enthusiasts the legal authority to transmit radio waves for personal use. Non-commercial applications of amatuer radio wave transmission include: organization during emergencies and providing communication channels for people to interact throughout the world. The origination of the term "ham" has been lost over the years, but many amatuer radio enthusiasts believe the term refers to amatuer. While ham radios have advanced technologically, especially since the 1980s, a ham radio’s quality is largely determined by what type of antenna an operator uses to transmit and receive radio signals.
History of Ham Radios
The birth of ham radio is associated with the experimentation performed by inventors at the turn of the 20th century. After the Titanic sank in 1912, the United States Congress passed a law that restricted radio wavelengths to shorter than 200 meters, thus rendering radio transmissions ineffective. The number of amatuer radio enthusiasts in America was estimated to have declined by 88 percent. After new laws loosened the restrictions, the number of ham radio operators began to rise, only to fall again during both World Wars. Amatuer radio operators contributed to the development of automated message systems and packet radio transmissions, which allowed the hobby to become a practical way for people to communicate during and after disasters. In 2006, the FCC eliminated Morse code testing requirements for all American amatuer radio license applicants, which once again increased the number of amatuer radio enthuisasts.
Licensing
Before ham radio operators can begin to configure ham radio antennas, they must become licensed in the country where they operate. Ham radio operators are required to prove their knowledge of key concepts and they must completely understand the laws that apply to ham radio operators. The key concepts and laws vary by country. One of the most important aspects of licensing is to ensure operators understand the regulations that apply in their country of operation. Passing an examination typically qualifies someone to become a licensed ham radio operator, but some governments recognize professional or academic qualifications. For instance, in some countries, someone who has earned an electrical engineering degree may be able to bypass taking an examination. Some countries offer progressive examinations, which allow ham radio operators to attain licenses. Licensed ham radio operators have the requisite knowledge to buy the type of ham radio antenna that meets their geographic parameters and transmission objectives.
Factors for Choosing a Ham Radio Antenna
Choosing a ham radio antenna depends on five factors. The weight given to each factor ultimately determines what antenna an operator may purchase.
Cost
What is The Best HF HAM Radio Antenna
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) approves the licenses that grant amatuer radio enthusiasts the legal authority to transmit radio waves for personal use. Non-commercial applications of amatuer radio wave transmission include: organization during emergencies and providing communication channels for people to interact throughout the world. The origination of the term "ham" has been lost over the years, but many amatuer radio enthusiasts believe the term refers to amatuer. While ham radios have advanced technologically, especially since the 1980s, a ham radio’s quality is largely determined by what type of antenna an operator uses to transmit and receive radio signals.
History of Ham Radios
The birth of ham radio is associated with the experimentation performed by inventors at the turn of the 20th century. After the Titanic sank in 1912, the United States Congress passed a law that restricted radio wavelengths to shorter than 200 meters, thus rendering radio transmissions ineffective. The number of amatuer radio enthusiasts in America was estimated to have declined by 88 percent. After new laws loosened the restrictions, the number of ham radio operators began to rise, only to fall again during both World Wars. Amatuer radio operators contributed to the development of automated message systems and packet radio transmissions, which allowed the hobby to become a practical way for people to communicate during and after disasters. In 2006, the FCC eliminated Morse code testing requirements for all American amatuer radio license applicants, which once again increased the number of amatuer radio enthuisasts.
Licensing
Before ham radio operators can begin to configure ham radio antennas, they must become licensed in the country where they operate. Ham radio operators are required to prove their knowledge of key concepts and they must completely understand the laws that apply to ham radio operators. The key concepts and laws vary by country. One of the most important aspects of licensing is to ensure operators understand the regulations that apply in their country of operation. Passing an examination typically qualifies someone to become a licensed ham radio operator, but some governments recognize professional or academic qualifications. For instance, in some countries, someone who has earned an electrical engineering degree may be able to bypass taking an examination. Some countries offer progressive examinations, which allow ham radio operators to attain licenses. Licensed ham radio operators have the requisite knowledge to buy the type of ham radio antenna that meets their geographic parameters and transmission objectives.
Factors for Choosing a Ham Radio Antenna
Choosing a ham radio antenna depends on five factors. The weight given to each factor ultimately determines what antenna an operator may purchase.
Cost